POL Token
The Polygon Ecosystem Token (POL) is the new native token for the Polygon network, introduced as part of the broader Polygon 2.0 upgrade. POL is designed to replace the existing MATIC token and expand its utility across a more complex and scalable Polygon ecosystem. Unlike MATIC, which had a capped supply, POL is an inflationary token with an annual issuance rate of 2%. This inflation is intended to support the expanded roles that POL will play within the ecosystem, such as securing multiple chains and participating in various governance and staking activities.
POL is intended to serve as the central token for all operations within the Polygon ecosystem. Initially, POL will replace MATIC as the gas and staking token on the Polygon Proof-of-Stake (PoS) network. Beyond this, its utility is set to expand as the Polygon 2.0 vision unfolds. POL will be used for staking across multiple chains within the Polygon network, providing validation and security for these chains. Validators who stake POL will also be able to participate in zero-knowledge proof generation and other roles, such as involvement in Data Availability Committees (DACs). This broad utility positions POL as a "hyperproductive" asset that fuels the entire Polygon ecosystem, aiming to enhance security and scalability.
The POL token is a product of the Polygon development team and its community. The initiative is part of the broader Polygon 2.0 upgrade and reflects the collective input from the community through a series of Polygon Improvement Proposals (PIPs). Polygon co-founder Sandeep Nailwal has played a significant role in the evolution of the ecosystem, overseeing the transition from MATIC to POL. Nailwal and the development team aim to position POL as a critical component of a multi-chain future for Polygon, aligning with the project's long-term vision for scalability and interoperability.
The migration from MATIC to POL, set to begin on September 4, 2024, marks a significant transition in the Polygon network. This process is part of the broader Polygon 2.0 upgrade, which aims to create an aggregated blockchain ecosystem with enhanced scalability and security.
While the upgrade is scheduled to start in September 2024, there is no immediate deadline for MATIC holders to migrate their tokens, allowing for flexibility in the transition.
The introduction of POL is a key step in realising the vision of Polygon 2.0, which includes scaling Ethereum by horizontally connecting multiple chains. POL will play a crucial role in this by enabling more robust security and greater decentralisation across the network.